1 Samuel 8:18

Authorized King James Version

And ye shall cry out in that day because of your king which ye shall have chosen you; and the LORD will not hear you in that day.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּזְעַקְתֶּם֙
And ye shall cry out
to shriek (from anguish or danger); by analogy, (as a herald) to announce or convene publicly
#2
בַּיּ֥וֹם
in that day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#3
הַה֔וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#4
מִלִּפְנֵ֣י
because
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#5
מַלְכְּכֶ֔ם
of your king
a king
#6
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#7
בְּחַרְתֶּ֖ם
which ye shall have chosen
properly, to try, i.e., (by implication) select
#8
לָכֶ֑ם
H0
#9
וְלֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#10
יַעֲנֶ֧ה
will not hear
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,
#11
יְהוָ֛ה
you and the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#12
אֶתְכֶ֖ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#13
בַּיּ֥וֹם
in that day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#14
הַהֽוּא׃
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Samuel. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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